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            Published by the United 
              Nations Conference on Trade and Development - UNCTAD 
               
               WORLD INVESTMENT REPORT 2000 
                      
                        Cross-border Mergers and Acquisitions and Development 
                                   
                       
                 
                       The contribution of foreign direct investment to
                      development is now widely recognized. 
                      There is a perception, however, that this contribution
                      may be affected by the way investment enters a country. It
                      may come in the form of a new enterprise or the expansion
                      of an existing enterprise; it may also come through a
                      merger or an acquisition. Acquisitions, in particular,
                      arouse concerns, especially over employment, ownership and
                      market structure. And the concerns become urgent when the
                      host economy is a developing one. 
                      Given the recent explosion in cross-border mergers and
                      acquisitions, UNCTAD´s 10th World Investment Report is a
                      highly timely and important document. This phenomenon
                      calls for just the sort of careful and dispassionate
                      analysis that has become the hallmark of the WIRs. 
                      Cross-border mergers and acquisitions are a part of
                      economic life in a liberalizing and globalizing world. But
                      accepting a more open market in the interests of growth
                      and development does not mean relaxing the requirements of
                      public vigilance. On the contrary, a freer market - and
                      particularly the emerging global market for enterprises -
                      calls for greater vigilance as well as stronger and better
                      governance. To this end, World Investment Report 2000
                      provides us with a valuable resource. 
                      Kofi A. Annan 
                      Secretary-General of the United Nations
  
              
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                            Chapter I 
                              GLOBAL TRENDS: THE EXPANDING INTERNATIONAL
                              PRODUCTION SYSTEM | 
                           
                                                                            
                            | A. | 
                            The growth of
                              international production remains unabated | 
                           
                                                 
                                                   
                            | B. | 
                            Countries
                              continue to liberalize FDI regimes | 
                           
                                                                             
                            | C. | 
                            Enterprises
                              seek to become more international | 
                           
                                                     
                            | D. | 
                            M&As take
                              the lead | 
                           
                                                 
                            | E. | 
                            International
                              production expands in scope and depth | 
                           
                                                    
                            | F. | 
                            Challenges | 
                           
                                                 
                       
                                          
                        
                          
                            Chapter II 
                              REGIONAL TREND | 
                           
                                                    
                            | A. | 
                            Developed
                              countries | 
                           
                                                 
                            | B. | 
                            Developing
                              countries | 
                           
                                                    
                            | C. | 
                            Central and
                              Eastern Europe | 
                           
                                                                   
                       
                                        
                        
                          
                            Chapter III 
                              THE LARGEST TRANSNATIONAL CORPORATIONS | 
                           
                                                    
                            | A. | 
                            The 100
                              largest TNCs worldwide | 
                           
                                                   
                            | B. | 
                            The largest
                              50 TNCs from | 
                           
                                                   
                            | C. | 
                            The largest
                              25 TNCs from Central Europe | 
                           
                                                
                       
                 
                      
                        
                          
                            Chapter IV 
                              TRENDS IN CROSS-BORDER Mergers & Acquisitions
                              
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                            | A. | 
                            Definitions
                              and classifications | 
                           
                          
                          
              
                          
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                            | B. | 
                            Trends and
                              characteristics | 
                           
                          
                          
              
                          
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                            Chapter V 
                              
                              PERFORMANCE, MOTIVATIONS AND OUTLOOK | 
                           
                                                     
                            | A. | 
                            Corporate
                              performance of M&As | 
                           
                                                  
                            | B. | 
                            Why do firms
                              engage in cross-border M&As ? | 
                           
                                                  
                            | C. | 
                            A secular
                              trend | 
                           
                                                  
                            | D. | 
                            An intriguing
                              historical parallel | 
                           
                                                 
                       
                                         
                        
                          
                            Chapter VI 
                              FDI AND DEVELOPMENT: DOES MODE OF ENTRY MATTER? | 
                           
                                                  
                            | A. | 
                            External
                              financial resources and investment | 
                           
                                                 
                            | B. | 
                            Technology | 
                           
                                                   
                            | C. | 
                            Employment
                              and skills | 
                           
                                                  
                            | D. | 
                            Export
                              competitiveness and trade | 
                           
                                                  
                            | E. | 
                            Market
                              structure and competition | 
                           
                                                   
                            | F. | 
                            Summary and
                              conclusions | 
                           
                                                  
                       
                                      
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  Book information: 
  UN Symbol: UNCTAD/WIR/2000 
  Sales no.: E.00.II.D.20
  Date of publication: 03/10/00
  ISBN: 92-1-112490-5
  No. of pages: 368
  To order: Order 
        form
               
               
              
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